This chapter records those who sealed the covenant: Nehemiah the governor, Zedekiah, and eighty-three priests including Seraiah, Azariah, and Jeremiah; seventeen Levites including Jeshua, Binnui, and Kadmiel; and forty-four leaders of the people including Parosh, Pahath-moab, and Elam. The rest of the people—priests, Levites, gatekeepers, singers, temple servants, and all who had separated from the peoples of the lands to the law of God, along with their wives, sons, and daughters who had understanding—joined in the oath with a curse to walk in God's law given through Moses. They specifically committed not to intermarry with the peoples of the land, not to buy from them on the sabbath or holy days, to observe the sabbatical year and cancel debts, to give a third of a shekel annually for temple service, to provide wood for the altar by lot, to bring firstfruits and firstborn to the temple, and to pay the tithes to the Levites who would in turn bring a tithe of the tithes to the temple storerooms, promising not to neglect the house of their God.
Read Nehemiah Chapter 10 Summary
Original
Characters in This Chapter

Nehemiah
Cupbearer to the king who led wall rebuilding and reform

Ezra
Priest and scribe who read the Law publicly leading to revival

Sanballat
Samaritan opponent who tried to stop the wall building

Tobiah
Ammonite official who opposed Nehemiah's work

Jeremiah
The Weeping Prophet

Obadiah
Prophet against Edom

Daniel
Prophet in Babylon

Baruch
Scribe of Jeremiah

Moses
Prophet and Lawgiver

Aaron
First High Priest
Places in This Chapter
Position in Book
Nehemiah's CallChapters 1-2
Rebuilding the WallsChapters 3-7
Spiritual RenewalChapters 8-10
Ezra reads the Law, the people respond with worship and repentance, covenant renewal.
Nehemiah's ReformsChapters 11-13


