The defeat of Og king of Bashan follows Sihon's destruction, completing Israel's conquest of Transjordan from Arnon to Hermon. Moses distributed this territory to Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, with the condition that their warriors cross the Jordan to help conquer Canaan. Moses pleaded to enter the promised land, but God refused due to his sin, allowing only a view from Pisgah while commissioning Joshua as his successor.
Read Deuteronomy Chapter 3 Summary
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Places in This Chapter
Mount Sinai
View on MapMount Sinai (Horeb), where God gave the law, referenced throughout Moses' addresses
Mount Hermon
View on MapMount Hermon is a majestic mountain range marking Israel's northern border, standing as the highest peak in the region at over 9,000 feet. In biblical times, it served as a significant landmark and was associated with the transfiguration of Jesus, though some traditions place this event here rather than Mount Tabor. The mountain was also known for its abundant dew and snow, which provided vital water sources for the Jordan River system.
Gilead
View on MapGilead was a mountainous region east of the Jordan River, known for its healing balm and rich pastures. It was home to the prophet Elijah and the judge Jephthah. Jacob and Laban made their covenant at a cairn of stones they named Galeed (Gilead). The region was allocated to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh.
Position in Book
First Address: Historical ReviewChapters 1-4
Moses recounts Israel's journey from Horeb to Moab, reminding them of God's faithfulness and their failures, urging obedience.
Second Address: The Law RestatedChapters 5-26
Third Address: Covenant RenewalChapters 27-30
Final EventsChapters 31-34