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Read Micah Chapter 5

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1Now gather thyself in troops, O daughter of troops: he hath laid siege against us: they shall smite the judge of Israel with a rod upon the cheek.

2But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the thousands of Judah, yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting.

3Therefore will he give them up, until the time that she which travaileth hath brought forth: then the remnant of his brethren shall return unto the children of Israel.

4And he shall stand and feed in the strength of the LORD, in the majesty of the name of the LORD his God; and they shall abide: for now shall he be great unto the ends of the earth. feed or, rule

5And this man shall be the peace, when the Assyrian shall come into our land: and when he shall tread in our palaces, then shall we raise against him seven shepherds, and eight principal men.

6And they shall waste the land of Assyria with the sword, and the land of Nimrod in the entrances thereof: thus shall he deliver us from the Assyrian, when he cometh into our land, and when he treadeth within our borders.

7And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many people as a dew from the LORD, as the showers upon the grass, that tarrieth not for man, nor waiteth for the sons of men.

8And the remnant of Jacob shall be among the Gentiles in the midst of many people as a lion among the beasts of the forest, as a young lion among the flocks of sheep: who, if he go through, both treadeth down, and teareth in pieces, and none can deliver.

9Thine hand shall be lifted up upon thine adversaries, and all thine enemies shall be cut off.

10And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD, that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and I will destroy thy chariots:

11And I will cut off the cities of thy land, and throw down all thy strong holds:

12And I will cut off witchcrafts out of thine hand; and thou shalt have no more soothsayers:

13Thy graven images also will I cut off, and thy standing images out of the midst of thee; and thou shalt no more worship the work of thine hands.

14And I will pluck up thy groves out of the midst of thee: so will I destroy thy cities.

15And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the heathen, such as they have not heard.

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Explanation

Micah 5

In short

Micah describes a future ruler who will come from the small town of Bethlehem and bring peace and protection to Israel. He then promises that God will strip away Israel's false defenses and false gods, leaving only trust in the Lord.

What the text says

Verse 1 opens with Israel under siege, its judge struck down. But verses 2-4 shift to hope: from Bethlehem, though small among Judah's towns, a ruler will come whose "goings forth have been from of old." He will stand and feed or rule his people in God's strength, and his greatness will spread to the ends of the earth.

Verses 5-6 describe this ruler as peace when Assyria invades. Israel will raise seven shepherds and eight principal men against the Assyrian threat, and they will waste Assyria's land and deliver Israel from invasion.

Verses 7-8 portray the remnant of Jacob among many peoples. They will be gentle as dew from God, yet fierce as a lion among sheep, overpowering their enemies. Verse 9 confirms enemies will be cut off.

Verses 10-14 list what God will remove: horses, chariots, cities, fortresses, witchcrafts, soothsayers, carved images, and groves. This is usually understood as God removing false sources of trust and security. Verse 15 promises God will execute vengeance on nations that oppose Him.

Takeaways

  • A future ruler from a tiny, unlikely place will establish lasting peace and strength.
  • God removes the weapons and false gods Israel had relied on, to teach dependence on Him alone.
  • The remnant will be both humble and powerful, transformed by God's work.

Explanation written with the help of AI. The Bible text above is not changed. Context and interpretation are flagged as such; always come back to the text itself.