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Read 2 Kings Chapter 11

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1And when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the seed royal.

2But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain.

3And he was with her hid in the house of the LORD six years. And Athaliah did reign over the land.

4And the seventh year Jehoiada sent and fetched the rulers over hundreds, with the captains and the guard, and brought them to him into the house of the LORD, and made a covenant with them, and took an oath of them in the house of the LORD, and shewed them the king's son.

5And he commanded them, saying, This is the thing that ye shall do; A third part of you that enter in on the sabbath shall even be keepers of the watch of the king's house;

6And a third part shall be at the gate of Sur; and a third part at the gate behind the guard: so shall ye keep the watch of the house, that it be not broken down.

7And two parts of all you that go forth on the sabbath, even they shall keep the watch of the house of the LORD about the king.

8And ye shall compass the king round about, every man with his weapons in his hand: and he that cometh within the ranges, let him be slain: and be ye with the king as he goeth out and as he cometh in.

9And the captains over the hundreds did according to all things that Jehoiada the priest commanded: and they took every man his men that were to come in on the sabbath, with them that should go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest.

10And to the captains over hundreds did the priest give king David's spears and shields, that were in the temple of the LORD.

11And the guard stood, every man with his weapons in his hand, round about the king, from the right corner of the temple to the left corner of the temple, along by the altar and the temple.

12And he brought forth the king's son, and put the crown upon him, and gave him the testimony; and they made him king, and anointed him; and they clapped their hands, and said, God save the king.

13And when Athaliah heard the noise of the guard and of the people, she came to the people into the temple of the LORD.

14And when she looked, behold, the king stood by a pillar, as the manner was, and the princes and the trumpeters by the king, and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets: and Athaliah rent her clothes, and cried, Treason, Treason.

15But Jehoiada the priest commanded the captains of the hundreds, the officers of the host, and said unto them, Have her forth without the ranges: and him that followeth her kill with the sword. For the priest had said, Let her not be slain in the house of the LORD.

16And they laid hands on her; and she went by the way by the which the horses came into the king's house: and there was she slain.

17And Jehoiada made a covenant between the LORD and the king and the people, that they should be the LORD'S people; between the king also and the people.

18And all the people of the land went into the house of Baal, and brake it down; his altars and his images brake they in pieces thoroughly, and slew Mattan the priest of Baal before the altars. And the priest appointed officers over the house of the LORD.

19And he took the rulers over hundreds, and the captains, and the guard, and all the people of the land; and they brought down the king from the house of the LORD, and came by the way of the gate of the guard to the king's house. And he sat on the throne of the kings.

20And all the people of the land rejoiced, and the city was in quiet: and they slew Athaliah with the sword beside the king's house.

21Seven years old was Jehoash when he began to reign.

You are readingKing James Version

Explanation

2 Kings 11

In short

A young king named Joash is hidden in the temple for six years while a woman named Athaliah rules wrongfully. A priest named Jehoiada then secretly organizes the soldiers, brings out the young king, crowns him, and with the people's support removes Athaliah from power. The people destroy temples to false gods and accept Joash as their rightful king.

What the text says

When Athaliah learns her son is dead, verse 1 says she "destroyed all the seed royal," meaning she kills the royal family. But verse 2 tells us that Jehosheba, Athaliah's own relative, steals away one child, Joash, and hides him with his nurse in the temple, keeping him alive. Verse 3 says he stays hidden there for six years while Athaliah reigns.

In verse 4, after six years, Jehoiada the priest gathers the military leaders, makes an oath with them in the temple, and shows them the hidden young king. Verses 5 through 8 describe how Jehoiada instructs them to guard the king on the coming sabbath, dividing their forces around the temple and the king's house. Verse 9 says the captains follow these orders. Verse 10 states the priest gives them "king David's spears and shields" from the temple.

Verse 12 says Jehoiada "brought forth the king's son, and put the crown upon him" and "anointed him." The people clap their hands and cry out "God save the king." Verse 13 reports that Athaliah hears the noise and comes to the temple. Verse 14 shows her seeing the crowned king and tearing her clothes while shouting "Treason." Verse 15 says Jehoiada commands the captains to take her outside the temple and kill her, and verse 16 reports they slay her near the horses' entrance.

Verse 17 describes Jehoiada making a covenant that the people should be "the LORD'S people" and between the king and the people. Verse 18 reports the people destroy the temple of Baal and kill its priest. Verse 19 says they bring the young king to his royal house, and verse 21 notes he was seven years old when he began to reign.

Takeaways

  • A hidden heir was preserved through someone's courage, then restored to rightful rule.
  • A priest used careful planning and the support of soldiers and people to accomplish a major change.
  • The restoration included a renewal of the covenant between God and the nation.

Explanation written with the help of AI. The Bible text above is not changed. Context and interpretation are flagged as such; always come back to the text itself.