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Read Job Chapter 11

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1Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,

2Should not the multitude of words be answered? and should a man full of talk be justified?

3Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed?

4For thou hast said, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in thine eyes.

5But oh that God would speak, and open his lips against thee;

6And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom, that they are double to that which is! Know therefore that God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.

7Canst thou by searching find out God? canst thou find out the Almighty unto perfection?

8It is as high as heaven; what canst thou do? deeper than hell; what canst thou know?

9The measure thereof is longer than the earth, and broader than the sea.

10If he cut off, and shut up, or gather together, then who can hinder him?

11For he knoweth vain men: he seeth wickedness also; will he not then consider it?

12For vain man would be wise, though man be born like a wild ass's colt.

13If thou prepare thine heart, and stretch out thine hands toward him;

14If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away, and let not wickedness dwell in thy tabernacles.

15For then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot; yea, thou shalt be stedfast, and shalt not fear:

16Because thou shalt forget thy misery, and remember it as waters that pass away:

17And thine age shall be clearer than the noonday; thou shalt shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning.

18And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope; yea, thou shalt dig about thee, and thou shalt take thy rest in safety.

19Also thou shalt lie down, and none shall make thee afraid; yea, many shall make suit unto thee.

20But the eyes of the wicked shall fail, and they shall not escape, and their hope shall be as the giving up of the ghost.

You are readingKing James Version

Explanation

Job 11

In short

Zophar, one of Job's three friends, tells Job to stop talking and accuses him of sin. He argues that God is far beyond human understanding, and he promises Job that if he turns from wickedness and seeks God with a sincere heart, his suffering will end and his life will be restored to brightness and peace.

What the text says

Zophar opens by challenging Job's words (verses 1-3). He suggests that Job's many words deserve an answer, and asks whether Job's talk and mockery should go unchallenged. He claims Job speaks lies and boasts of innocence before God (verse 4).

Zophar then wishes God would speak directly to Job and show him divine wisdom (verses 5-6). He states that God knows Job's guilt is actually less than he deserves. He emphasizes God's greatness and mystery (verses 7-9). Human searching cannot find out God completely; God's nature is "as high as heaven" and "deeper than hell." God can do whatever he wishes, and no one can stop him (verse 10). God sees all human foolishness and wickedness (verse 11).

Zophar then offers Job a path forward (verses 13-19). If Job prepares his heart, reaches toward God, and puts away all iniquity and wickedness, then his face will be clean, he will feel no fear, and he will forget his misery. His life will become "clearer than the noonday" and he will live in security and safety, while others fear him.

Finally, verse 20 contrasts this: the wicked's eyes will fail, they cannot escape, and their hope dies.

Takeaways

  • Zophar believes Job is guilty and his suffering is actually lighter than he deserves.
  • God is incomprehensibly greater than humans and cannot be fully understood by human effort.
  • Zophar promises that repentance and sincere seeking of God will bring an end to suffering and restore peace.

Explanation written with the help of AI. The Bible text above is not changed. Context and interpretation are flagged as such; always come back to the text itself.