Shechem

Shechem

City

CityOld Testament
32.2167°N, 35.2833°E View on Map

About Shechem

Shechem was an important Canaanite city where Abraham first built an altar after entering the Promised Land. Jacob purchased land here and dug a well. Joseph's bones were buried here after the Exodus. Joshua gathered the tribes at Shechem for a covenant renewal ceremony.

History of Shechem

Patriarchal~2000 BC

Abraham builds an altar at Shechem; God promises the land to his offspring

GEN 12:6-7
Patriarchal~1850 BC

Jacob buys land and settles near Shechem; Dinah is violated

GEN 33:18-34:31
Conquest~1400 BC

Joshua renews the covenant at Shechem and sets up a stone of witness

JOS 24:1-28
Conquest~1400 BC

Joseph's bones are buried at Shechem as he had requested

JOS 24:32
Divided Kingdom~930 BC

Rehoboam goes to Shechem to be made king; the kingdom divides

1KI 12:1-19

Notable Characters in Shechem

Biblical Significance of Shechem

Shechem was the first place in Canaan where Abraham stopped and received God's promise that his descendants would possess the land. It became a place of covenant renewal under Joshua, who challenged the people to 'choose this day whom you will serve.' Joseph requested to be buried there, connecting him permanently to the Promised Land. Ironically, it was also where the united kingdom split under Rehoboam. Shechem represents both covenant faithfulness and the consequences of poor leadership.

Key Verses about Shechem

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