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Kingdom of Israel

Kingdom of Israel Region

RegionOld Testament
32.5000°N, 35.3000°E View on Map

About Kingdom of Israel

The Kingdom of Israel was the northern kingdom established after the division of Solomon's united kingdom around 930 BC, consisting of ten tribes. It existed for about 200 years until its conquest by Assyria in 722 BC, with its capital eventually established at Samaria.

ElijahLinked to this placeElijahProphet who confronted Baal worship in the Northern Kingdom

History of Kingdom of Israel

  1. Divided Kingdomc. 930 BC

    Ten tribes secede under Jeroboam, forming Northern Kingdom

    1KI 12:16-20
  2. Divided Kingdomc. 930 BC

    Jeroboam sets up golden calves at Dan and Bethel

    1KI 12:28-30
  3. Divided Kingdomc. 874-853 BC

    Ahab and Jezebel promote Baal worship

    1KI 16:30-33
  4. Exile722 BC

    Assyria conquers Israel; ten tribes scattered

    2KI 17:5-6

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Biblical Significance of Kingdom of Israel

The Northern Kingdom of Israel consisted of ten tribes that rebelled against Rehoboam's heavy taxation. From its founding, the kingdom was marked by idolatry, as Jeroboam feared people would return to Jerusalem to worship and established rival sanctuaries. Not a single king of Israel was faithful to God. Prophets like Elijah, Elisha, Amos, and Hosea ministered there, calling the nation to repentance. After 200 years and 19 kings, Assyria conquered Israel in 722 BC, scattering the population.

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