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Marah
The first stop after the sea, three days into the wilderness of Shur, where Israel found water it could not drink. The name means bitterness. The Lord showed Moses a piece of wood; he cast it into the water and the water became sweet.
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MidianMidian was a region in northwestern Arabia, east of the Gulf of Aqaba. Moses fled here after killing an Egyptian and spent 40 years as a shepherd, marrying Zipporah. God appeared to him in the burning bush here, calling him to deliver Israel from Egypt.
MizpahMizpah, meaning "watchtower," was a significant location in Israel's history. Jacob and Laban made a covenant here. Samuel gathered Israel here for prayer and they defeated the Philistines. It served as a place of assembly and judgment throughout Israel's early history.
MoabMoab was a region east of the Dead Sea, inhabited by the descendants of Lot's son Moab. Ruth was a Moabite who famously left her homeland to follow Naomi to Bethlehem. Israel often had conflict with Moab, though King David entrusted his parents to the king of Moab for protection.
Mount AraratMount Ararat is the mountain region where Noah's ark came to rest after the great flood. Located in eastern Turkey, the Bible says the ark rested on the "mountains of Ararat" when the floodwaters receded. Noah and his family began humanity's new start from here.
Mount CarmelMount Carmel is a mountain range where Elijah challenged the 450 prophets of Baal to a dramatic contest. When God sent fire from heaven to consume Elijah's sacrifice, the people acknowledged the Lord as God. Elijah then prayed for rain, ending a three-year drought.
Mount GerizimMount Gerizim is a sacred mountain near Shechem where the blessings of the covenant were proclaimed, while curses were declared from nearby Mount Ebal. The Samaritans built their temple here and consider it, not Jerusalem, the proper place of worship. Jesus referenced this in his conversation with the Samaritan woman at the well.
Mount GilboaMount Gilboa is a mountain range in northern Israel overlooking the Jezreel Valley where King Saul and his sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua fell in battle against the Philistines. This tragic defeat marked the end of Saul's reign and led to David's heartfelt lament, in which he cursed the mountains to have no dew or rain. The Philistines displayed Saul's body on the walls of nearby Beth-shan.
Mount HermonMount Hermon is a majestic mountain range marking Israel's northern border, standing as the highest peak in the region at over 9,000 feet. In biblical times, it served as a significant landmark and was associated with the transfiguration of Jesus, though some traditions place this event here rather than Mount Tabor. The mountain was also known for its abundant dew and snow, which provided vital water sources for the Jordan River system.
Mount HorMount Hor was the mountain where Aaron, the first high priest of Israel and brother of Moses, died and was buried during the Israelites' wilderness wanderings. Located on the border of Edom, it marked a significant moment of transition in Israel's leadership as the priesthood passed from Aaron to his son Eleazar.
Mount HorebMount Horeb, also called the Mountain of God, is another name for Mount Sinai. Moses saw the burning bush here before the Exodus. Elijah fled here after confronting the prophets of Baal and experienced God in a gentle whisper. It represents a place of divine encounter.
Mount MoriahMount Moriah is where Abraham was called to sacrifice Isaac, demonstrating his faith in God who provided a ram as a substitute. Later, Solomon built the Temple on this same mountain, making it one of the most sacred sites in Judaism. The Dome of the Rock now stands on this location.
Mount NeboMount Nebo is a mountain in Moab from which Moses viewed the Promised Land before his death. God showed him all the land He had promised to Abraham's descendants. Moses died here and was buried by God in an unknown location. He was 120 years old.



